Introduction

In response to the climate emergency and the need to decarbonize the economy, biogas is emerging as a key solution for the European energy transition. Its production from organic waste and residues offers a sustainable alternative while strengthening the circular economy and energy sovereignty.

Biogas: Production, Figures, and Uses

Biogas results from the anaerobic decomposition of organic matter (household waste, agricultural waste, sewage sludge). This mixture, composed of 60% methane and 40% CO2, can be purified into biomethane, which is a perfect substitute for natural gas. In 2024, Europe produced 22 billion m³ of biogas, including 19 billion within the EU-27, covering 6% of the Union’s natural gas consumption. Twenty-five European countries are active, with 1,620 facilities (86% connected to the grid), led by France, Germany, Italy, Denmark, and the United Kingdom.

A Strategic Lever for Industry and Decarbonization

Biomethane is integrated into numerous industrial sectors: chemicals, steel, fertilizers, plastics, ceramics, glass, etc. Its use reduces dependence on fossil gas imports and accelerates the decarbonization of industrial sectors. It also plays a balancing role in the energy mix by compensating for the intermittency of solar and wind power.

Growth Prospects and Innovations

Projections are ambitious: biomethane could cover 85% of the EU’s gas needs by 2040, with particularly strong potential in Germany, France, Spain, Italy, and Poland. This momentum is supported by technological innovation, the optimization of purification processes, and increasing integration into existing networks.

Conclusion: Opportunities for WasteOlas and Future Outlook

The rise of biogas confirms the relevance of local CO2 recovery and the central role of innovative players like WasteOlas. By leveraging these trends, WasteOlas can strengthen its positioning in sustainable resource management and value creation from waste. Market prospects are favorable, driven by the growing demand for low-carbon solutions and the integration of biogas into national energy strategies.


License: EBA 2026. “Decoding Biogases”. Brussels, Belgium, February 2026.